Qt:Документация 4.3.2/qvariant
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[править] QVariant Class Reference
[модуль QtCore ]
The QVariant class acts like a union for the most common Qt data types. More...
#include <QVariant>
Inherited by QDBusVariant.
[править] Открытые типы
- enum Type { Invalid, BitArray, Bitmap, Bool, ..., UserType }
[править] Открытые функции
- QVariant ()
- QVariant ( Type type )
- QVariant ( int typeOrUserType, const void * copy )
- QVariant ( const QVariant & p )
- QVariant ( QDataStream & s )
- QVariant ( int val )
- QVariant ( uint val )
- QVariant ( qlonglong val )
- QVariant ( qulonglong val )
- QVariant ( bool val )
- QVariant ( double val )
- QVariant ( const char * val )
- QVariant ( const QByteArray & val )
- QVariant ( const QBitArray & val )
- QVariant ( const QString & val )
- QVariant ( const QLatin1String & val )
- QVariant ( const QStringList & val )
- QVariant ( const QChar & c )
- QVariant ( const QDate & val )
- QVariant ( const QTime & val )
- QVariant ( const QDateTime & val )
- QVariant ( const QList<QVariant> & val )
- QVariant ( const QMap<QString, QVariant> & val )
- QVariant ( const QSize & val )
- QVariant ( const QSizeF & val )
- QVariant ( const QPoint & val )
- QVariant ( const QPointF & val )
- QVariant ( const QLine & val )
- QVariant ( const QLineF & val )
- QVariant ( const QRect & val )
- QVariant ( const QRectF & val )
- QVariant ( const QUrl & val )
- QVariant ( const QLocale & l )
- QVariant ( const QRegExp & regExp )
- QVariant ( Qt::GlobalColor color )
- ~QVariant ()
- bool canConvert ( Type t ) const
- bool canConvert () const
- void clear ()
- bool convert ( Type t )
- bool isNull () const
- bool isValid () const
- void setValue ( const T & value )
- QBitArray toBitArray () const
- bool toBool () const
- QByteArray toByteArray () const
- QChar toChar () const
- QDate toDate () const
- QDateTime toDateTime () const
- double toDouble ( bool * ok = 0 ) const
- int toInt ( bool * ok = 0 ) const
- QLine toLine () const
- QLineF toLineF () const
- QList<QVariant> toList () const
- QLocale toLocale () const
- qlonglong toLongLong ( bool * ok = 0 ) const
- QMap<QString, QVariant> toMap () const
- QPoint toPoint () const
- QPointF toPointF () const
- QRect toRect () const
- QRectF toRectF () const
- QRegExp toRegExp () const
- QSize toSize () const
- QSizeF toSizeF () const
- QString toString () const
- QStringList toStringList () const
- QTime toTime () const
- uint toUInt ( bool * ok = 0 ) const
- qulonglong toULongLong ( bool * ok = 0 ) const
- QUrl toUrl () const
- Type type () const
- const char * typeName () const
- int userType () const
- T value () const
- bool operator!= ( const QVariant & v ) const
- QVariant & operator= ( const QVariant & variant )
- bool operator== ( const QVariant & v ) const
[править] Статические открытые члены
- QVariant fromValue ( const T & value )
- Type nameToType ( const char * name )
- const char * typeToName ( Type typ )
[править] Связанные не-члены
- typedef QVariantList
- typedef QVariantMap
- bool qVariantCanConvert ( const QVariant & value )
- QVariant qVariantFromValue ( const T & value )
- void qVariantSetValue ( QVariant & variant, const T & value )
- T qVariantValue ( const QVariant & value )
- T qvariant_cast ( const QVariant & value )
- bool operator!= ( const QVariant & v1, const QVariant & v2 )
- bool operator== ( const QVariant & v1, const QVariant & v2 )
[править] Подробное описание
The QVariant class acts like a union for the most common Qt data types.
Because C++ forbids unions from including types that have non-default constructors or destructors, most interesting Qt classes cannot be used in unions. Without QVariant, this would be a problem for QObject::property() and for database work, etc.
A QVariant object holds a single value of a single type() at a time. (Some type()s are multi-valued, for example a string list.) You can find out what type, T, the variant holds, convert it to a different type using convert(), get its value using one of the toT() functions (e.g., toSize()) and check whether the type can be converted to a particular type using canConvert().
The methods named toT() (e.g., toInt(), toString()) are const. If you ask for the stored type, they return a copy of the stored object. If you ask for a type that can be generated from the stored type, toT() copies and converts and leaves the object itself unchanged. If you ask for a type that cannot be generated from the stored type, the result depends on the type; see the function documentation for details.
Here is some example code to demonstrate the use of QVariant:
QDataStream out(...); QVariant v(123); // The variant now contains an int int x = v.toInt(); // x = 123 out << v; // Writes a type tag and an int to out v = QVariant("hello"); // The variant now contains a QByteArray v = QVariant(tr("hello")); // The variant now contains a QString int y = v.toInt(); // y = 0 since v cannot be converted to an int QString s = v.toString(); // s = tr("hello") (see QObject::tr()) out << v; // Writes a type tag and a QString to out ... QDataStream in(...); // (opening the previously written stream) in >> v; // Reads an Int variant int z = v.toInt(); // z = 123 qDebug("Type is %s", // prints "Type is int" v.typeName()); v = v.toInt() + 100; // The variant now hold the value 223 v = QVariant(QStringList());
You can even store QList<QVariant> and QMap< QString, QVariant> values in a variant, so you can easily construct arbitrarily complex data structures of arbitrary types. This is very powerful and versatile, but may prove less memory and speed efficient than storing specific types in standard data structures.
QVariant also supports the notion of null values, where you have a defined type with no value set.
QVariant x, y(QString()), z(QString("")); x.convert(QVariant::Int); // x.isNull() == true // y.isNull() == true, z.isNull() == false // y.isEmpty() == true, z.isEmpty() == true
QVariant can be extended to support other types than those mentioned in the Type enum. See the QMetaType documentation for details.
[править] A Note on GUI Types
Because QVariant is part of the QtCore library, it cannot provide conversion functions to data types defined in QtGui, such as QColor, QImage, and QPixmap. In other words, there is no toColor() function. Instead, you can use the QVariant::value() or the qVariantValue() template function. For example:
QVariant variant; ... QColor color = variant.value<QColor>();
The inverse conversion (e.g., from QColor to QVariant) is automatic for all data types supported by QVariant, including GUI-related types:
QColor color = palette().background().color(); QVariant variant = color;
[править] Using canConvert() and convert() Consecutively
When using canConvert() and convert() consecutively, it is possible for canConvert() to return true, but convert() to return false. This is typically because canConvert() only reports the general ability of QVariant to convert between types given suitable data; it is still possible to supply data which cannot actually be converted.
For example, canConvert() would return true when called on a variant containing a string because, in principle, QVariant is able to convert strings of numbers to integers. However, if the string contains non-numeric characters, it cannot be converted to an integer, and any attempt to convert it will fail. Hence, it is important to have both functions return true for a successful conversion.
See also QMetaType.
[править] Описание типов членов
[править] enum QVariant::Type
This enum type defines the types of variable that a QVariant can contain.
Constant | Value | Description |
---|---|---|
QVariant::Invalid | 0 | no type |
QVariant::BitArray | 13 | a QBitArray |
QVariant::Bitmap | 73 | a QBitmap |
QVariant::Bool | 1 | a bool |
QVariant::Brush | 66 | a QBrush |
QVariant::ByteArray | 12 | a QByteArray |
QVariant::Char | 7 | a QChar |
QVariant::Color | 67 | a QColor |
QVariant::Cursor | 74 | a QCursor |
QVariant::Date | 14 | a QDate |
QVariant::DateTime | 16 | a QDateTime |
QVariant::Double | 6 | a double |
QVariant::Font | 64 | a QFont |
QVariant::Icon | 69 | a QIcon |
QVariant::Image | 70 | a QImage |
QVariant::Int | 2 | an int |
QVariant::KeySequence | 76 | a QKeySequence |
QVariant::Line | 23 | a QLine |
QVariant::LineF | 24 | a QLineF |
QVariant::List | 9 | a QVariantList |
QVariant::Locale | 18 | a QLocale |
QVariant::LongLong | 4 | a qlonglong |
QVariant::Map | 8 | a QVariantMap |
QVariant::Matrix | 80 | a QMatrix |
QVariant::Transform | 81 | a QTransform |
QVariant::Palette | 68 | a QPalette |
QVariant::Pen | 77 | a QPen |
QVariant::Pixmap | 65 | a QPixmap |
QVariant::Point | 25 | a QPoint |
QVariant::PointArray | Polygon | a QPointArray |
QVariant::PointF | 26 | a QPointF |
QVariant::Polygon | 71 | a QPolygon |
QVariant::Rect | 19 | a QRect |
QVariant::RectF | 20 | a QRectF |
QVariant::RegExp | 27 | a QRegExp |
QVariant::Region | 72 | a QRegion |
QVariant::Size | 21 | a QSize |
QVariant::SizeF | 22 | a QSizeF |
QVariant::SizePolicy | 75 | a QSizePolicy |
QVariant::String | 10 | a QString |
QVariant::StringList | 11 | a QStringList |
QVariant::TextFormat | 79 | a QTextFormat |
QVariant::TextLength | 78 | a QTextLength |
QVariant::Time | 15 | a QTime |
QVariant::UInt | 3 | a uint |
QVariant::ULongLong | 5 | a qulonglong |
QVariant::Url | 17 | a QUrl |
QVariant::UserType | 127 | Base value for user-defined types. |
[править] Описание функций-членов
[править] QVariant::QVariant ()
Constructs an invalid variant.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( Type type )
Constructs a null variant of type type.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( int typeOrUserType, const void * copy )
Constructs variant of type typeOrUserType, and initializes with copy if copy is not 0.
Note that you have to pass the address of the variable you want stored.
Usually, you never have to use this constructor, use qVariantFromValue() instead to construct variants from the pointer types represented by QMetaType::VoidStar, QMetaType::QObjectStar and QMetaType::QWidgetStar.
See also qVariantFromValue() and Type.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QVariant & p )
Constructs a copy of the variant, p, passed as the argument to this constructor.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( QDataStream & s )
Reads the variant from the data stream, s.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( int val )
Constructs a new variant with an integer value, val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( uint val )
Constructs a new variant with an unsigned integer value, val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( qlonglong val )
Constructs a new variant with a long long integer value, val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( qulonglong val )
Constructs a new variant with an unsigned long long integer value, val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( bool val )
Constructs a new variant with a boolean value, val. The integer argument is a dummy, necessary for compatibility with some compilers.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( double val )
Constructs a new variant with a floating point value, val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const char * val )
Constructs a new variant with a string value of val. The variant creates a deep copy of val, using the encoding set by QTextCodec::setCodecForCStrings().
You can disable this operator by defining QT_NO_CAST_FROM_ASCII when you compile your applications.
See also QTextCodec::setCodecForCStrings().
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QByteArray & val )
Constructs a new variant with a bytearray value, val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QBitArray & val )
Constructs a new variant with a bitarray value, val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QString & val )
Constructs a new variant with a string value, val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QLatin1String & val )
Constructs a new variant with a string value, val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QStringList & val )
Constructs a new variant with a string list value, val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QChar & c )
Constructs a new variant with a char value, c.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QDate & val )
Constructs a new variant with a date value, val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QTime & val )
Constructs a new variant with a time value, val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QDateTime & val )
Constructs a new variant with a date/time value, val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QList<QVariant> & val )
Constructs a new variant with a list value, val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QMap< QString, QVariant> & val )
Constructs a new variant with a map of QVariants, val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QSize & val )
Constructs a new variant with a size value of val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QSizeF & val )
Constructs a new variant with a size value of val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QPoint & val )
Constructs a new variant with a point value of val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QPointF & val )
Constructs a new variant with a point value of val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QLine & val )
Constructs a new variant with a line value of val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QLineF & val )
Constructs a new variant with a line value of val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QRect & val )
Constructs a new variant with a rect value of val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QRectF & val )
Constructs a new variant with a rect value of val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QUrl & val )
Constructs a new variant with a url value of val.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QLocale & l )
Constructs a new variant with a locale value, l.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( const QRegExp & regExp )
Constructs a new variant with the regexp value regExp.
[править] QVariant::QVariant ( Qt::GlobalColor color )
Constructs a new variant of type QVariant::Color and initializes it with color.
This is a convenience constructor that allows QVariant(Qt::blue); to create a valid QVariant storing a QColor.
Note: This constructor will assert if the application does not link to the Qt GUI library.
This function was introduced in Qt 4.2.
[править] QVariant::~QVariant ()
Destroys the QVariant and the contained object.
Note that subclasses that reimplement clear() should reimplement the destructor to call clear(). This destructor calls clear(), but because it is the destructor, QVariant::clear() is called rather than a subclass's clear().
[править] bool QVariant::canConvert ( Type t ) const
Returns true if the variant's type can be cast to the requested type, t. Such casting is done automatically when calling the toInt(), toBool(), ... methods.
The following casts are done automatically:
Type | Automatically Cast To |
---|---|
Bool | Char, Double, Int, LongLong, String, UInt, ULongLong |
ByteArray | Double, Int, LongLong, String, UInt, ULongLong |
Char | Bool, Int, UInt, LongLong, ULongLong |
Color | String |
Date | DateTime, String |
DateTime | Date, String, Time |
Double | Bool, Int, LongLong, String, UInt, ULongLong |
Font | String |
Int | Bool, Char, Double, LongLong, String, UInt, ULongLong |
KeySequence | Int, String |
List | StringList (if the list's items can be converted to strings) |
LongLong | Bool, ByteArray, Char, Double, Int, String, UInt, ULongLong |
Point | PointF |
Rect | RectF |
String | Bool, ByteArray, Char, Color, Date, DateTime, Double, Font, Int, KeySequence, LongLong, StringList, Time, UInt, ULongLong |
StringList | List, String (if the list contains exactly one item) |
Time | DateTime, String |
UInt | Bool, Char, Double, Int, LongLong, String, ULongLong |
ULongLong | Bool, Char, Double, Int, LongLong, String, UInt |
See also convert().
[править] bool QVariant::canConvert () const
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience.
Returns true if the variant can be converted to the template type T, otherwise false.
Example:
QVariant v = 42; v.canConvert<int>(); // returns true v.canConvert<QString>(); // returns true MyCustomStruct s; v.setValue(s); v.canConvert<int>(); // returns false v.canConvert<MyCustomStruct>(); // returns true
Warning: This function is not available with MSVC 6. Use qVariantCanConvert() instead if you need to support that version of the compiler.
See also convert().
[править] void QVariant::clear ()
Convert this variant to type Invalid and free up any resources used.
[править] bool QVariant::convert ( Type t )
Casts the variant to the requested type. If the cast cannot be done, the variant is set to the default value of the requested type (e.g. an empty string if the requested type t is QVariant::String, an empty point array if the requested type t is QVariant::Polygon, etc). Returns true if the current type of the variant was successfully cast; otherwise returns false.
See also canConvert().
[править] QVariant QVariant::fromValue ( const T & value ) [static]
Returns a QVariant containing a copy of value. Behaves exactly like setValue() otherwise.
Example:
MyCustomStruct s; return QVariant::fromValue(s);
Warning: This function is not available with MSVC 6. Use qVariantFromValue() instead if you need to support that version of the compiler.
See also setValue() and value().
[править] bool QVariant::isNull () const
Returns true if this is a NULL variant, false otherwise.
[править] bool QVariant::isValid () const
Returns true if the storage type of this variant is not QVariant::Invalid; otherwise returns false.
[править] Type QVariant::nameToType ( const char * name ) [static]
Converts the string representation of the storage type given in name, to its enum representation.
If the string representation cannot be converted to any enum representation, the variant is set to Invalid.
[править] void QVariant::setValue ( const T & value )
Stores a copy of value. If T is a type that QVariant doesn't support, QMetaType is used to store the value. A compile error will occur if QMetaType doesn't handle the type.
Example:
QVariant v; v.setValue(5); int i = v.toInt(); // i is now 5 QString s = v.toString() // s is now "5" MyCustomStruct c; v.setValue(c); ... MyCustomStruct c2 = v.value<MyCustomStruct>();
Warning: This function is not available with MSVC 6. Use qVariantSetValue() instead if you need to support that version of the compiler.
See also value(), fromValue(), and canConvert().
[править] QBitArray QVariant::toBitArray () const
Returns the variant as a QBitArray if the variant has type() BitArray; otherwise returns an empty bit array.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] bool QVariant::toBool () const
Returns the variant as a bool if the variant has type() Bool.
Returns true if the variant has type() Bool, Char, Double, Int, LongLong, UInt, or ULongLong and the value is non-zero, or if the variant has type String and its lower-case content is not empty, "0" or "false"; otherwise returns false.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QByteArray QVariant::toByteArray () const
Returns the variant as a QByteArray if the variant has type() ByteArray or String (converted using QString::fromAscii()); otherwise returns an empty byte array.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QChar QVariant::toChar () const
Returns the variant as a QChar if the variant has type() Char, Int, or UInt; otherwise returns an invalid QChar.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QDate QVariant::toDate () const
Returns the variant as a QDate if the variant has type() Date, DateTime, or String; otherwise returns an invalid date.
If the type() is String, an invalid date will be returned if the string cannot be parsed as a Qt::ISODate format date.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QDateTime QVariant::toDateTime () const
Returns the variant as a QDateTime if the variant has type() DateTime, Date, or String; otherwise returns an invalid date/time.
If the type() is String, an invalid date/time will be returned if the string cannot be parsed as a Qt::ISODate format date/time.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] double QVariant::toDouble ( bool * ok = 0 ) const
Returns the variant as a double if the variant has type() Double, Bool, ByteArray, Int, LongLong, String, UInt, or ULongLong; otherwise returns 0.0.
If ok is non-null: *ok is set to true if the value could be converted to a double; otherwise *ok is set to false.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] int QVariant::toInt ( bool * ok = 0 ) const
Returns the variant as an int if the variant has type() Int, Bool, ByteArray, Char, Double, LongLong, String, UInt, or ULongLong; otherwise returns 0.
If ok is non-null: *ok is set to true if the value could be converted to an int; otherwise *ok is set to false.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QLine QVariant::toLine () const
Returns the variant as a QLine if the variant has type() Line; otherwise returns an invalid QLine.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QLineF QVariant::toLineF () const
Returns the variant as a QLineF if the variant has type() LineF; otherwise returns an invalid QLineF.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QList<QVariant> QVariant::toList () const
Returns the variant as a QVariantList if the variant has type() List or StringList; otherwise returns an empty list.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QLocale QVariant::toLocale () const
Returns the variant as a QLocale if the variant has type() Locale; otherwise returns an invalid QLocale.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] qlonglong QVariant::toLongLong ( bool * ok = 0 ) const
Returns the variant as a long long int if the variant has type() LongLong, Bool, ByteArray, Char, Double, Int, String, UInt, or ULongLong; otherwise returns 0.
If ok is non-null: *ok is set to true if the value could be converted to an int; otherwise *ok is set to false.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QMap< QString, QVariant> QVariant::toMap () const
Returns the variant as a QMap< QString, QVariant> if the variant has type() Map; otherwise returns an empty map.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QPoint QVariant::toPoint () const
Returns the variant as a QPoint if the variant has type() Point or PointF; otherwise returns a null QPoint.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QPointF QVariant::toPointF () const
Returns the variant as a QPointF if the variant has type() Point or PointF; otherwise returns a null QPointF.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QRect QVariant::toRect () const
Returns the variant as a QRect if the variant has type() Rect; otherwise returns an invalid QRect.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QRectF QVariant::toRectF () const
Returns the variant as a QRectF if the variant has type() Rect or RectF; otherwise returns an invalid QRectF.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QRegExp QVariant::toRegExp () const
Returns the variant as a QRegExp if the variant has type() RegExp; otherwise returns an empty QRegExp.
This function was introduced in Qt 4.1.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QSize QVariant::toSize () const
Returns the variant as a QSize if the variant has type() Size; otherwise returns an invalid QSize.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QSizeF QVariant::toSizeF () const
Returns the variant as a QSizeF if the variant has type() SizeF; otherwise returns an invalid QSizeF.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QString QVariant::toString () const
Returns the variant as a QString if the variant has type() String, Bool, ByteArray, Char, Date, DateTime, Double, Int, LongLong, StringList, Time, UInt, or ULongLong; otherwise returns an empty string.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QStringList QVariant::toStringList () const
Returns the variant as a QStringList if the variant has type() StringList, String, or List of a type that can be converted to QString; otherwise returns an empty list.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QTime QVariant::toTime () const
Returns the variant as a QTime if the variant has type() Time, DateTime, or String; otherwise returns an invalid time.
If the type() is String, an invalid time will be returned if the string cannot be parsed as a Qt::ISODate format time.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] uint QVariant::toUInt ( bool * ok = 0 ) const
Returns the variant as an unsigned int if the variant has type() UInt, Bool, ByteArray, Char, Double, Int, LongLong, String, or ULongLong; otherwise returns 0.
If ok is non-null: *ok is set to true if the value could be converted to an unsigned int; otherwise *ok is set to false.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] qulonglong QVariant::toULongLong ( bool * ok = 0 ) const
Returns the variant as as an unsigned long long int if the variant has type() ULongLong, Bool, ByteArray, Char, Double, Int, LongLong, String, or UInt; otherwise returns 0.
If ok is non-null: *ok is set to true if the value could be converted to an int; otherwise *ok is set to false.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] QUrl QVariant::toUrl () const
Returns the variant as a QUrl if the variant has type() Url; otherwise returns an invalid QUrl.
See also canConvert() and convert().
[править] Type QVariant::type () const
Returns the storage type of the value stored in the variant. Usually it's best to test with canConvert() whether the variant can deliver the data type you are interested in.
[править] const char * QVariant::typeName () const
Returns the name of the type stored in the variant. The returned strings describe the C++ datatype used to store the data: for example, " QFont", " QString", or " QVariantList". An Invalid variant returns 0.
[править] const char * QVariant::typeToName ( Type typ ) [static]
Converts the enum representation of the storage type, typ, to its string representation.
Returns a null pointer if the type is QVariant::Invalid or doesn't exist.
[править] int QVariant::userType () const
Returns the storage type of the value stored in the variant. For non-user types, this is the same as type().
See also type().
[править] T QVariant::value () const
Returns the stored value converted to the template type T. Call canConvert() to find out whether a type can be converted. If the value cannot be converted, default-constructed value will be returned.
If the type T is supported by QVariant, this function behaves exactly as toString(), toInt() etc.
Example:
QVariant v; MyCustomStruct c; if (v.canConvert<MyCustomStruct>()) c = v.value<MyCustomStruct>(v); v = 7; int i = v.value<int>(); // same as v.toInt() QString s = v.value<QString>(); // same as v.toString(), s is now "7" MyCustomStruct c2 = v.value<MyCustomStruct>(); // conversion failed, c2 is empty
Warning: This function is not available with MSVC 6. Use qVariantValue() or qvariant_cast() instead if you need to support that version of the compiler.
See also setValue(), fromValue(), and canConvert().
[править] bool QVariant::operator!= ( const QVariant & v ) const
Compares this QVariant with v and returns true if they are not equal; otherwise returns false.
Warning: This function doesn't support custom types registered with qRegisterMetaType().
[править] QVariant & QVariant::operator= ( const QVariant & variant )
Assigns the value of the variant variant to this variant.
[править] bool QVariant::operator== ( const QVariant & v ) const
Compares this QVariant with v and returns true if they are equal; otherwise returns false.
Warning: This function doesn't support custom types registered with qRegisterMetaType().
[править] Связанные не-члены
[править] typedef QVariantList
Synonym for QList< QVariant>.
[править] typedef QVariantMap
Synonym for QMap< QString, QVariant>.
[править] bool qVariantCanConvert ( const QVariant & value )
Returns true if the given value can be converted to the template type specified; otherwise returns false.
This function is equivalent to QVariant::canConvert(value). It is provided as a work-around for MSVC 6, which doesn't support member template functions.
See also QVariant::canConvert().
[править] QVariant qVariantFromValue ( const T & value )
Returns a variant containing a copy of the given value with template type T.
This function is equivalent to QVariant::fromValue(value). It is provided as a work-around for MSVC 6, which doesn't support member template functions.
For example, a QObject pointer can be stored in a variant with the following code:
QObject *object = getObjectFromSomewhere(); QVariant data = qVariantFromValue(object);
See also QVariant::fromValue().
[править] void qVariantSetValue ( QVariant & variant, const T & value )
Sets the contents of the given variant to a copy of the value with the specified template type T.
This function is equivalent to QVariant::setValue(value). It is provided as a work-around for MSVC 6, which doesn't support member template functions.
See also QVariant::setValue().
[править] T qVariantValue ( const QVariant & value )
Returns the given value converted to the template type T.
This function is equivalent to QVariant::value<T>(value). It is provided as a work-around for MSVC 6, which doesn't support member template functions.
See also QVariant::value() and qvariant_cast().
[править] T qvariant_cast ( const QVariant & value )
Returns the given value converted to the template type T.
This function is equivalent to qVariantValue().
See also qVariantValue() and QVariant::value().
[править] bool operator!= ( const QVariant & v1, const QVariant & v2 )
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience.
Returns false if v1 and v2 are equal; otherwise returns true.
Warning: This function doesn't support custom types registered with qRegisterMetaType().
[править] bool operator== ( const QVariant & v1, const QVariant & v2 )
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience.
Returns true if v1 and v2 are equal; otherwise returns false.
Warning: This function doesn't support custom types registered with qRegisterMetaType().
Copyright © 2007 Trolltech | Trademarks | Qt 4.3.2
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