Ruby/Class/initialize class
Материал из Wiki.crossplatform.ru
Define constructor for a class
#!/usr/bin/env ruby class Hello def initialize( hello ) @hello = hello end def hello @hello end end salute = Hello.new( "Hello, myValue!" ) puts salute.hello
initializes the instance variable @name with the standard initialize method.
class Horse def initialize( name ) @name = name end def horse_name @name end end horse = Horse.new( "Doc Bar" ) puts horse.horse_name # => Doc Bar
Initialize three attributes
class Person attr_reader :name, :age, :occupation def initialize(name, age, occupation) @name, @age, @occupation = name, age, occupation end def isIn? true end end jimmy = Person.new("J", 21, "reporter") clark = Person.new("C", 35, "reporter") jimmy.isIn? # => true clark.isIn? # => true
the code adds an instance variable named @color that stores the color of the animal to the initialize method:
class Animal def initialize @color = "red" end end
This code starts by creating the Animal class, and then adds a method named initialize:
# In Ruby, the initialize method is called automatically when you use a class to create an object. class Animal def initialize end end